Balancing multilingual token vocabularies
How to build the vocabulary of a multilingual language model so that less-resourced languages and non-Latin scripts are represented fairly.
Research
2026–2027
Language preference and hallucination in multilingual retrieval-augmented generation
Do language models prefer some languages over others when answering from documents? We test this for chatbots that answer questions from a collection of documents in several languages.
Research
2026
Conversational AI for energy-efficiency advice, a component of the ENERGENIUS project
A conversational interface where citizens ask in natural language about energy savings, costs and regulation.
Research
2024–now
· European Commission, Horizon Europe (grant 101160720)
NLP in support of pharmacovigilance: Quality Adverse Drug Reaction Active Control
Finds reports of adverse drug reactions in clinical text, to support drug-safety monitoring.
Research
2024–2025
· Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
Coordination of IDSIA's participation in the Swiss AI Initiative
Coordinated IDSIA's part in the national effort to build and apply large AI models on the Alps supercomputer at CSCS.
Research
2024
Simplified and translated scientific literature for education
Used AI to produce simplified and translated versions of scientific papers for teaching.
Research
2023–2024
Detecting misinformation and machine-generated text
Developed and tested ways to detect misleading content and text written by language models. Produced the BUST benchmark.
Research
2023
Dialect identification in short texts
Developed methods to recognise the dialect of short texts such as social media posts, focusing on varieties of Arabic.
Research
2023
AI-based visualisation methods to explore digitised publications
Built interactive visual tools to explore large collections of digitised historical publications.
Research
2023–2024
Reducing the complexity of scientific literature
Used AI to make scientific papers easier to read, as a support against misinformation.
Research
2023
Identifying the risk of, and preventing, work-related stress disorders
Explored how text and data can help identify the risk of work-related stress.
Applied
2022–2024
Mining arthropod traits from the literature
Built text-mining workflows and a database of traits of arthropods (insects, spiders, crustaceans and relatives) collected from the scientific literature.
Research
2021–2023
Open, machine-readable annotations of biomedical literature
Connected our entity recognition tool to PubAnnotation, so researchers can automatically annotate collections of biomedical papers.
Research
2021–2022
· SERI bridging grant
Dialect identification in noisy text
Developed methods to identify dialects in short, noisy texts, especially between closely related language varieties.
Research
2021–2022
Misinformation in social media during COVID-19
Studied how to identify misinformation on social media, and public stance towards health policies, during the pandemic.
Research
2021–2022
Social media mining for health
Combined ten methods for analysing COVID-19 tweets into one public platform with interactive visualisations.
Research
2020–2021
Voice-based training simulations
With SkillGym, moved a leadership-training simulator from clicking options to speaking, using language understanding to follow the conversation.
Applied
2020–2021
· Industry
Entity recognition for CVs and job ads
With a pharmaceutical company, built entity recognition for job titles, organisations and places in CVs, outperforming off-the-shelf models.
Applied
2020
· Industry
Mining patient insights in social media conversations
With Roche, extracted information from patient conversations online to support patient-centred drug development.
Applied
2019–2021
· Industry
Conversational recommendation of performers
With Stagend, improved a platform that matches performers to events, using multilingual question answering to fill in missing information.
Applied
2019–2020
· Industry
Automated detection of adverse drug events from older inpatients' records
Used NLP and data mining on electronic medical records from five Swiss hospitals to detect adverse drug events in older patients. Part of the National Research Programme NRP 74 'Smarter Health Care'.
Research
2017–2021
· Swiss National Science Foundation (NRP 74)
CANE is a Format: Rethinking Output Formats for Few-Shot LLM-Based Named Entity Recognition
EMNLP 2026, 2026
Automatic Medical Discharge Summary Evaluation
Andrea Franchini, Lorenzo Ruinelli, Amos Colombo,
Samuel Corecco,
Behnaz Rezaeifar, Sotirios Georgios Popeskou, Mathilde Marie Rochat, Dimitrios Christoforidis, Nicolò Saverio Centemero, Matteo Cerina,
Fabio Rinaldi Building Commons for Clinical LLMs, Paris 2026 International Conference, 2026
Are Language Models Script-Aware?
AACL-IJCNLP 2026, 2026
Script Choice in LLMs: Evidence for Late-Layer Commitment
Findings of EMNLP 2026, Budapest, Hungary, 2026
Are the LLMs Capable of Maintaining at Least the Language Genus?
Proceedings of the Thirty-Second Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2026), 2026
Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025), 2025
Presenting LLMs' Collective Intelligence Approach for Multilingual Hallucination Detection
Proceedings of the 9th edition of the Swiss Text Analytics Conference, 2025
Joint Proceedings of the Thematic Workshops at Ital-IA 2025, Trieste, Italy, June 23-24, 2025, 2025
Proceedings of the Workshop on DeTermIt! Evaluating Text Difficulty in a Multilingual Context @ LREC-COLING 2024, 2024
Proceedings of the First Workshop on Patient-Oriented Language Processing (CL4Health) @ LREC-COLING 2024, 2024
Koji Fujimoto, Mizuho Nishio, Chikako Tanaka, Morteza Rohanian, Farhad Nooralahzadeh, Michael Krauthammer,
Fabio RinaldiManuela Hürlimann, Roberto Mastropietro, Daniele Puccinelli,
Fabio Rinaldi, Mark Cieliebak (eds.)
Edited proceedings (CEUR-WS.org), 2023
Sanghwan Kim, Farhad Nooralahzadeh, Morteza Rohanian, Koji Fujimoto, Mizuho Nishio, Ryo Sakamoto,
Fabio Rinaldi, Michael Krauthammer
Mizuho Nishio, Hidetoshi Matsuo, Takaaki Matsunaga, Koji Fujimoto, Morteza Rohanian, Farhad Nooralahzadeh,
Fabio Rinaldi, Michael Krauthammer
Jana Sedlakova, Paola Daniore, Andrea Horn Wintsch, Markus Wolf, Mina Stanikic, Christina Haag, Chloé Sieber, Gerold Schneider, Kaspar Staub, Dominik Alois Ettlin, Oliver Grübner,
Fabio Rinaldi, Viktor von Wyl
Anastassia Shaitarova, Jamil Zaghir, Alberto Lavelli, Michael Krauthammer,
Fabio RinaldiThe 16th NTCIR Conference on Evaluation of Information Access Technologies, 2022
K. Fujimoto, M. Nishio, O. Sugiyama, K. Ichikawa,
Joseph Cornelius,
Oscar William Lithgow-Serrano,
Vani Kanjirangat,
Fabio Rinaldi, A. Horvath, Farhad Nooralahzadeh, Michael Krauthammer
The 16th NTCIR Conference on Evaluation of Information Access Technologies, 2022
Frederic Gaspar, Monika Lutters, Patrick Emanuel Beeler, Pierre Olivier Lang, Bernard Burnand,
Fabio Rinaldi, Christian Lovis, Chantal Csajka, Marie-Annick Le Pogam
Alberto Lavelli, Eben Holderness, Antonio Jimeno Yepes, Anne-Lyse Minard, James Pustejovsky,
Fabio Rinaldi (eds.)
Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Social Media Mining for Health Applications, Workshop & Shared Task, 2022
Roberto Zanoli, Alberto Lavelli, Theresa Löffler, Nicolas Andres Perez Gonzalez,
Fabio RinaldiNico Colic, Patrick Beeler, Chantal Csajka, Vasiliki Foufi, Frederic Gaspar, Marie-Annick Le Pogam, Angela Lisibach, Christian Lovis, Monika Lutters,
Fabio Rinaldi Ensieh Davoodijam, Nasser Ghadiri, Maryam Lotfi Shahreza,
Fabio RinaldiMartín Díaz-Rodríguez,
Oscar William Lithgow-Serrano, Francisco Guadarrama-García, Víctor H. Tierrafría, Socorro Gama-Castro, Hilda Solano-Lira, Heladia Salgado,
Fabio Rinaldi, Carlos-Francisco Méndez-Cruz, Julio Collado-Vides
Tamar Edry, Nason Maani, Martin Sykora, Suzanne Elayan, Yulin Hswen, Markus Wolf,
Fabio Rinaldi, Sandro Galea, Oliver Gruebner
Eben Holderness, Antonio Jimeno Yepes, Alberto Lavelli, Anne-Lyse Minard, James Pustejovsky,
Fabio Rinaldi (eds.)
Edited proceedings (Association for Computational Linguistics), 2021
Jin-Dong Kim, Kevin Bretonnel Cohen,
Fabio Rinaldi, Zhiyong Lu, Hyun-Seok Park
Irene Zühlke, John Berezowski, Michèle Bodmer, Susanne Küker, Anne Göhring,
Fabio Rinaldi, Céline Faverjon, Corinne Gurtner
Proceedings of the Fifth Social Media Mining for Health Applications Workshop & Shared Task, 2020
Eben Holderness, Antonio Jimeno Yepes, Alberto Lavelli, Anne-Lyse Minard, James Pustejovsky,
Fabio Rinaldi (eds.)
Cross-lingual Transfer-learning Approach to Negation Scope Resolution
Proceedings of the 5th Swiss Text Analytics Conference (SwissText) & 16th Conference on Natural Language Processing (KONVENS), Zurich, Switzerland, June 23-25, 2020, 2020
Eben Holderness, Antonio Jimeno Yepes, Alberto Lavelli, Anne-Lyse Minard, James Pustejovsky,
Fabio Rinaldi (eds.)
Edited proceedings (Association for Computational Linguistics), 2019
Jin-Dong Kim, Kevin Bretonnel Cohen, Nigel Collier, Zhiyong Lu,
Fabio RinaldiSeyedmostafa Sheikhalishahi, Riccardo Miotto, Joel T Dudley, Alberto Lavelli,
Fabio Rinaldi, Venet Osmani